自闭症圈,你一定要懂的37个英文缩写!

In the world of autism, there are many abbreviations and acronyms that are commonly used to describe various aspects of the condition. It's important for those within the autism community to familiarize themselves with these terms in order to better understand the challenges and experiences of individuals on the spectrum. Here are 37 common abbreviations that you should know:

1. ASD - Autism Spectrum Disorder
2. DSM - Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders
3. IDEA - Individuals with Disabilities Education Act
4. IEP - Individualized Education Plan
5. AAC - Augmentative and Alternative Communication
6. ABA - Applied Behavior Analysis
7. OT - Occupational Therapy
8. PT - Physical Therapy
9. SLP - Speech-Language Pathologist
10. IEP - Individualized Education Program
11. SPD - Sensory Processing Disorder
12. ADHD - Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder固始县妇幼保健院,广东省揭阳市普宁市育星儿童训练中心（广达北路）,援之源儿童益智培训学校
13. PDD-NOS - Pervasive Developmental Disorder-Not Otherwise Specified
14. CBT - Cognitive Behavioral Therapy
15. EI - Early Intervention
16. ST - Speech Therapy
17. SIB - Self-Injurious Behavior
18. PECS - Picture Exchange Communication System
19. IBI - Intensive Behavioral Intervention
20. FAPE - Free Appropriate Public Education
21. NLD - Nonverbal Learning Disorder
22. Asperger's - Asperger's Syndrome
23. M-CHAT - Modified Checklist for Autism in Toddlers
24. SPD - Sensory Processing Disorder
25. ESY - Extended School Year
26. SLP - Speech-Language Pathologist
27. PDD - Pervasive Developmental Disorder
28. PECS - Picture Exchange Communication System
29. ASD - Autism Spectrum Disorder
30. DSM-5 - Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, Fifth Edition
31. ABA - Applied Behavior Analysis
32. OT - Occupational Therapy
33. PT - Physical Therapy
34. SLP - Speech-Language Pathology
35. IEP - Individualized Education Program
36. FAPE - Free Appropriate Public Education
37. ESY - Extended School Year

By familiarizing yourself with these abbreviations, you can better navigate the world of autism and advocate for yourself or your loved ones. Being knowledgeable about these terms can help you communicate effectively with professionals, educators, and other individuals in the autism community. Remember, knowledge is power, and understanding these abbreviations can help you better support and advocate for individuals with autism.